advertisements

Minneapolis: Wary of War-ravaged Homeland, East Africans Seek Introspection

advertisements
Minneapolis, MN (HOL)- It’s rare that Somali and Ethiopian intellectuals sit on the same panel to talk about remedying centuries-old grudges fumed by the recent invasion of Ethiopian troops in Somalia. But on Saturday afternoon, three Somalis and two Ethiopians shared a desk to “introspect.”

 

The Minneapolis-based Somali Institute for Peace and Justice, which organized the event, said about 300 people attended.

 

“In our homeland, politics is blended with ethnicity,” said Dr. Solomon Geshaw, a panelist who teaches sociology at the University of Minnesota-Morris. “We’ve to think in a grand way.”

 

 

That thinking must start from the community level, another panelist suggested.

 

“Diaspora communities have a unique opportunity to foster good relations between the two countries,” said Dr. Selameab Wold-Tsadik, a former U.N. consultant.

 

But for Dr. Ali Khalif Galaydh, a former prime minister of Somalia, any form of dialogue must begin with the precipitous withdrawal of all Ethiopian troops, who marched into Mogadishu on New Year’s Day.

 

The invasion came after peace talks between the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC), which controlled—and pacified-- much of South-Central Somalia, and the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) collapsed.

 

Fearing for its safety, the TFG invited Ethiopians into the country. Only a week into the war, the once-powerful UIC retreated to the mighty Ethiopian tanks and fighter jets.

 

The U.S. is widely believed to have tacitly supported the Ethiopians with aerial surveillance. The Pentagon has confirmed at least two U.S. air strikes in January, which, according to humanitarian agencies, killed dozens of civilians.

 

Ethiopians have begun to withdraw from Somalia, but violence is raging in Mogadishu on a daily basis. Iraqi-style insurgency is gaining momentum, targeting TFG forces and Ethiopian military installations.

 

Which’s why Dr. Galaydh, who now teaches at the University of Minnesota, thinks that “no Somali government can prevail with Ethiopian tanks.

 

“Somalis are engaged in a just war,” he said. “There shouldn’t be negotiations with occupiers.”

 

 Pro-TFG Rally

 

On Friday, the Minneapolis Convention Center was beaming with hundreds of TFG supporters, who were chanting patriotic songs.


The long list of speakers included the Somali ambassador to the U.N., Dr. Elmi Duale and the Kenyan ambassador to the U.S., who flew in from Washington just to show his government’s support for the TFG.

 

At the peak of the event, the Somali Prime Minister, Ali Mohamed Ghedi, phoned in, energizing the audience that they can soon return home.

 

At this rally, Ethiopian forces in Somalia were called “friends” who “came to Somalia at the behest of the legitimate TFG.”

 

It’s the latest sign of a one community, seemingly united to repair their countries’ long plight, but taking radically differing approaches to the solution.

 

 

 Abdirahman Aynte can be reached at [email protected]

 Source: HOL, Jan 29, 2007