Theresa May faces revolt after rebel Lib Dem minister defies order to ban African drug khat because there is 'no evidence of harm'

  • The drug is chewed to give users in immigrant communities a small high
  • Home Secretary wanted it made class-C for 'links to psychotic episodes'
  • But drugs minister Norman Baker said that would antagonise communities

Home Secretary Theresa May faced a revolt last night after one of her own Ministers refused to implement a drugs ban.

Liberal Democrat Drugs Minister Norman Baker is defying Mrs May’s order to criminalise khat, a plant chewed to give users a high and used predominantly in East African immigrant communities.

Mr Baker – who once said cannabis was ‘no more harmful than alcohol or tobacco’ – has told Mrs May he disagrees with her plan to ban the substance, and flatly refused to act on it.

Theresa May
Norman Baker

Clash: Theresa May has since stripped Norman Baker (right) of responsibility for criminalising the drug khat

His rebellion has forced Mrs May to strip him of responsibility for enforcing the ban and give it to Organised Crime Minister Karen Bradley, a Tory who holds more hardline views.

Mr Baker’s refusal is a demonstration of his political rift with Mrs May, who was said to be ‘spitting tacks’ at the Lib Dem’s appointment to her department last autumn.

Drug: Ethiopian farmer Ahmed Mume with a khat plant in 2003

Drug: Ethiopian farmer Ahmed Mume with a khat plant in 2003

He is distinctly to her Left on a number of issues, including immigration controls and ‘snooping’ powers.

Mrs May is planning to categorise khat as a class C drug, which would make its importation, possession and supply a criminal offence. She last week rejected calls for a rethink from the Home Affairs Committee, whose chair, Labour MP Keith Vaz, has spoken of chewing khat in the past.

It argued there was no compelling evidence the drug was harmful – and police would risk ‘antagonism’ when targeting communities which use it.

Some experts, however, have linked khat to depression, irritability, psychotic episodes and violence.

Last summer the Government’s Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs also recommended that khat not be criminalised. But Mrs May has said her decision is based on an ‘extensive consultation process’.

Mr Baker insisted last night the khat ban was not part of his portfolio because the decision was made before he joined the department.

But a Lib Dem source said Mr Baker had told Mrs May face-to-face he opposed her decision.

‘The fact that Bradley covers organised crime, which is sort of linked to the khat trade, was his get-out-of-jail card,’ the source said.

Despite their differences, Mr Baker’s friends say that he ‘gets on well with Mrs May on a personal level’.